Only when documentation has been found are specific tribal names given
Basswood (Tilia americana L.) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi inner bark used as cordage, for tying/binding, sewing, weaving, making mats, fishnets, snowshoes |
Bulrush (Scirpus validus Vahl.) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi woven into mats to use on floors or as walls; also woven into baskets |
Cattail (Typha latifolia) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi leaves made into mats to cover winter lodges; used to make rope and baskets |
Cedar or Arbor-vitae (Thuja occidentalis L.) used by Menominee, Ojibwe bark woven into bags |
Dogbane (Apocynum androsaemifolium L.) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi fibers used as thread and cordage; fibres woven into a durable fabric |
Jack Pine (Pinus banksiana) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi roots used as cordage after boiling and splitting, usually for sewing birch bark canoes |
Leatherweed or Moosewood (Dirca palustris) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi bark used as cordage, good substitute for twine |
Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi thread, cords for fishnets | ![]() |
Nettle (Urticaceae gracilis and Laportea canadensis) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi after retting, fibers made into a twine for making fiber bags; also used as thread |
Slippery Elm (Ulmus fulva Mx.) used by Menominee, Ojibwe, Potawatomi bark boiled and uses for fiber for making bags and storage baskets |
Sweet Grass (Hierochloe odorata) a sacred smudging herb, it was also used for making baskets |
Tamarack |
Thistle |
